As at 29 May 2026

Executive Summary

Key highlights

In this report, we review the 1Q26 results released in April 2026:

Financial results at a glance:

• Revenue and earnings: Total revenue increased by 33% year-on-year (YoY) from $42.3 billion in 1Q25 to $56.3 billion. Growth was driven by strong advertising revenue across the Family of Apps, continued momentum in Reels monetisation, and expanding contributions from AI-powered ad targeting. Ad impressions grew 19% YoY and the average price per ad increased 12% YoY.

• Costs and profitability: Total costs and expenses rose 35% from $24.8 billion to $33.4 billion YoY, reflecting higher data centre operating costs, AI technician hiring, and third-party cloud spend. Research and development expense advanced to $17.7 billion.

• Segment performance: Operating income increased 30% from $17.6 billion in 1Q25 to $22.9 billion, driven by the Family of Apps segment at $26.9 billion operating income. Reality Labs reported an operating loss of $4 billion (1Q25: $4.2 billion loss), showing marginal improvement, but remains a segment under pressure.

• Net income rose by 61% from $16.6 billion in 1Q25 to $26.8 billion. Reported diluted EPS strengthened by 62% from $6.43 to $10.44 per share, boosted by an $8.03 billion one-time income tax benefit. Adjusted diluted EPS, excluding this tax benefit, was $7.31 per share, a 14% increase YoY, reflecting underlying operating leverage across the core advertising business.

• Cash flow and investment: Cash flow from operations improved by 34% to $32.2 billion. Capital expenditure increased 44.5% to $19.8 billion, reflecting accelerated investment in AI data centres and infrastructure in support of the company’s long-term AI and metaverse roadmap. FY26 Capex is guided to be between $125 billion to $145 billion.

Analyst thesis

Our recommendation is based on:

• Unmatched scale: Meta’s Family of Apps and Reality Labs provide consumer scale with 3.5 billion daily active users, giving Meta unmatched advertiser reach and diversified revenue streams across digital advertising and emerging augmented reality/virtual reality (AR/VR) platforms, supporting its network effect moat.

• Securing structural leadership in the modern artificial intelligence (AI) shift: Strategic focus on AI-driven advertising and immersive computing positions it for an evolving digital landscape. A globally scaled advertising platform, combined with advanced AI targeting capabilities and first-party data assets, supports margin and revenue optimisation. At the same time, disciplined investment in Reality Labs builds a complementary, longer-horizon earnings stream.

• Preferred modern marketing: Meta is projected to surpass Alphabet Inc. in global digital ad revenue for the first time in 2026, capturing 26.8% of worldwide ad spend versus Alphabet’s 26.4%. Meta’s growth rate is expected to accelerate to 24.1% in 2026 from 22.1% in 2025. This acceleration suggests that businesses now favour Meta's social and video formats for customer acquisition, allowing Meta to capture a larger share of new digital ad spend.

• Strong cash generation and capital discipline: Meta Platforms delivers strong cash generation and capital discipline, supported by lean operating leverage on its advertising business and a high-quality user base across its Family of Apps. This underpins consistent shareholder returns through buybacks, while maintaining a robust balance sheet and funding capacity for both core advertising growth and AI/metaverse investments.

• Elevated capital expenditure (capex) and AI monetisation risk: Driven by intensive investment in AI infrastructure and data centres, Meta has guided to an aggressive FY2026 capex range of $125 billion to $145 billion, compared to $72.2 billion in 2025. Although management has historically demonstrated excellent capital discipline and the core business remains highly cash-generative, the magnitude of capital currently being deployed lifts operational risk. The rate of this spending increases capital intensity and near-term depreciation hurdles, leaving little room for error. If advertising efficiency gains and direct AI monetisation are delayed, free cash flow (FCF) generation and margins could come under pressure, triggering a structural de-rating risk from current levels.